Thursday, May 9, 2013

Prevention of Erk2 activation via protein-protein interaction


Interaction with Shc prevents aberrant Erk activation in the absence of extracellular stimuli

Nature Structural & Molecular Biology
 
20,
 
620–627
 

Neat paper on how the protein Shc prevents Erk activation. Apparently Shc binds directly to Erk, but then dissociates upon activation of EGFR. No x-ray structure of the complex, but a SAXS model showed the phosphotyrosine-binding domain of Shc clamping onto the N-lobe of Erk. From a mechanistic standpoint, I wonder how Shc binding prevents Erk phosphorylation by MEK.